diff --git a/.example/os/gsession/storage-file/file.go b/.example/os/gsession/storage-file/file.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f8662135a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.example/os/gsession/storage-file/file.go
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/frame/g"
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/net/ghttp"
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/os/gtime"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func main() {
+	s := g.Server()
+	s.SetConfigWithMap(g.Map{
+		"SessionMaxAge": time.Minute,
+	})
+	s.BindHandler("/set", func(r *ghttp.Request) {
+		r.Session.Set("time", gtime.Second())
+		r.Response.Write("ok")
+	})
+	s.BindHandler("/get", func(r *ghttp.Request) {
+		r.Response.Write(r.Session.Map())
+	})
+	s.BindHandler("/del", func(r *ghttp.Request) {
+		r.Session.Clear()
+		r.Response.Write("ok")
+	})
+	s.SetPort(8199)
+	s.Run()
+}
diff --git a/.example/os/gsession/storage-redis-hashtable/config.toml b/.example/os/gsession/storage-redis-hashtable/config.toml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5632e6444
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.example/os/gsession/storage-redis-hashtable/config.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# Redis数据库配置
+[redis]
+    default = "127.0.0.1:6379,0"
+    cache   = "127.0.0.1:6379,1"
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.example/os/gsession/storage-redis-hashtable/redis-hashtable.go b/.example/os/gsession/storage-redis-hashtable/redis-hashtable.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3e5d77190
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.example/os/gsession/storage-redis-hashtable/redis-hashtable.go
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/frame/g"
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/net/ghttp"
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/os/gsession"
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/os/gtime"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func main() {
+	s := g.Server()
+	s.SetConfigWithMap(g.Map{
+		"SessionMaxAge":  60 * time.Minute,
+		"SessionStorage": gsession.NewStorageRedisHashTable(g.Redis()),
+	})
+	s.BindHandler("/set", func(r *ghttp.Request) {
+		r.Session.Set("time", gtime.Second())
+		r.Response.Write("ok")
+	})
+	s.BindHandler("/get", func(r *ghttp.Request) {
+		r.Response.Write(r.Session.Map())
+	})
+	s.BindHandler("/del", func(r *ghttp.Request) {
+		r.Session.Clear()
+		r.Response.Write("ok")
+	})
+	s.SetPort(8199)
+	s.Run()
+}
diff --git a/.example/os/gsession/storage-redis/config.toml b/.example/os/gsession/storage-redis/config.toml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5632e6444
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.example/os/gsession/storage-redis/config.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# Redis数据库配置
+[redis]
+    default = "127.0.0.1:6379,0"
+    cache   = "127.0.0.1:6379,1"
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.example/os/gsession/storage-redis/redis.go b/.example/os/gsession/storage-redis/redis.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..16bbbe2c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.example/os/gsession/storage-redis/redis.go
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/frame/g"
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/net/ghttp"
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/os/gsession"
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/os/gtime"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func main() {
+	s := g.Server()
+	s.SetConfigWithMap(g.Map{
+		"SessionMaxAge":  time.Minute,
+		"SessionStorage": gsession.NewStorageRedis(g.Redis()),
+	})
+	s.BindHandler("/set", func(r *ghttp.Request) {
+		r.Session.Set("time", gtime.Second())
+		r.Response.Write("ok")
+	})
+	s.BindHandler("/get", func(r *ghttp.Request) {
+		r.Response.Write(r.Session.Map())
+	})
+	s.BindHandler("/del", func(r *ghttp.Request) {
+		r.Session.Clear()
+		r.Response.Write("ok")
+	})
+	s.SetPort(8199)
+	s.Run()
+}
diff --git a/.example/other/test.go b/.example/other/test.go
index 31633195c..9cca30a1e 100644
--- a/.example/other/test.go
+++ b/.example/other/test.go
@@ -1,22 +1,17 @@
 package main
 
 import (
-	"github.com/gogf/gf/frame/g"
-	"github.com/gogf/gf/net/ghttp"
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/container/gmap"
 )
 
-func main() {
-	s := g.Server()
-	s.BindHandler("/", func(r *ghttp.Request) {
-
-	})
-	s.BindHandler("/user", func(r *ghttp.Request) {
-
-	})
-	s.BindHandler("/user/:id", func(r *ghttp.Request) {
-		r.Response.Write(r.GetRouterString("id"))
-	})
-	s.EnablePprof()
-	s.SetPort(3000)
-	s.Run()
+func Test(data *gmap.Map) {
+	data = gmap.New()
+	fmt.Println(data)
+}
+func main() {
+	var m *gmap.Map
+	fmt.Println(m)
+	Test(m)
+	fmt.Println(m)
 }
diff --git a/container/gmap/gmap_hash_any_any_map.go b/container/gmap/gmap_hash_any_any_map.go
index 928e798a7..d1e43342c 100644
--- a/container/gmap/gmap_hash_any_any_map.go
+++ b/container/gmap/gmap_hash_any_any_map.go
@@ -368,6 +368,13 @@ func (m *AnyAnyMap) Clear() {
 	m.mu.Unlock()
 }
 
+// Replace the data of the map with given <data>.
+func (m *AnyAnyMap) Replace(data map[interface{}]interface{}) {
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	m.data = data
+	m.mu.Unlock()
+}
+
 // LockFunc locks writing with given callback function <f> within RWMutex.Lock.
 func (m *AnyAnyMap) LockFunc(f func(m map[interface{}]interface{})) {
 	m.mu.Lock()
diff --git a/container/gmap/gmap_hash_int_any_map.go b/container/gmap/gmap_hash_int_any_map.go
index 4b51e9985..600065c7e 100644
--- a/container/gmap/gmap_hash_int_any_map.go
+++ b/container/gmap/gmap_hash_int_any_map.go
@@ -366,6 +366,13 @@ func (m *IntAnyMap) Clear() {
 	m.mu.Unlock()
 }
 
+// Replace the data of the map with given <data>.
+func (m *IntAnyMap) Replace(data map[int]interface{}) {
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	m.data = data
+	m.mu.Unlock()
+}
+
 // LockFunc locks writing with given callback function <f> within RWMutex.Lock.
 func (m *IntAnyMap) LockFunc(f func(m map[int]interface{})) {
 	m.mu.Lock()
diff --git a/container/gmap/gmap_hash_int_int_map.go b/container/gmap/gmap_hash_int_int_map.go
index 78c22f502..249553ec1 100644
--- a/container/gmap/gmap_hash_int_int_map.go
+++ b/container/gmap/gmap_hash_int_int_map.go
@@ -343,6 +343,13 @@ func (m *IntIntMap) Clear() {
 	m.mu.Unlock()
 }
 
+// Replace the data of the map with given <data>.
+func (m *IntIntMap) Replace(data map[int]int) {
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	m.data = data
+	m.mu.Unlock()
+}
+
 // LockFunc locks writing with given callback function <f> within RWMutex.Lock.
 func (m *IntIntMap) LockFunc(f func(m map[int]int)) {
 	m.mu.Lock()
diff --git a/container/gmap/gmap_hash_int_str_map.go b/container/gmap/gmap_hash_int_str_map.go
index cdd63955b..ea4ac883a 100644
--- a/container/gmap/gmap_hash_int_str_map.go
+++ b/container/gmap/gmap_hash_int_str_map.go
@@ -344,6 +344,13 @@ func (m *IntStrMap) Clear() {
 	m.mu.Unlock()
 }
 
+// Replace the data of the map with given <data>.
+func (m *IntStrMap) Replace(data map[int]string) {
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	m.data = data
+	m.mu.Unlock()
+}
+
 // LockFunc locks writing with given callback function <f> within RWMutex.Lock.
 func (m *IntStrMap) LockFunc(f func(m map[int]string)) {
 	m.mu.Lock()
diff --git a/container/gmap/gmap_hash_str_any_map.go b/container/gmap/gmap_hash_str_any_map.go
index 2a9491437..054c4c90e 100644
--- a/container/gmap/gmap_hash_str_any_map.go
+++ b/container/gmap/gmap_hash_str_any_map.go
@@ -362,6 +362,13 @@ func (m *StrAnyMap) Clear() {
 	m.mu.Unlock()
 }
 
+// Replace the data of the map with given <data>.
+func (m *StrAnyMap) Replace(data map[string]interface{}) {
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	m.data = data
+	m.mu.Unlock()
+}
+
 // LockFunc locks writing with given callback function <f> within RWMutex.Lock.
 func (m *StrAnyMap) LockFunc(f func(m map[string]interface{})) {
 	m.mu.Lock()
diff --git a/container/gmap/gmap_hash_str_int_map.go b/container/gmap/gmap_hash_str_int_map.go
index c2d338bb5..66734c19e 100644
--- a/container/gmap/gmap_hash_str_int_map.go
+++ b/container/gmap/gmap_hash_str_int_map.go
@@ -345,6 +345,13 @@ func (m *StrIntMap) Clear() {
 	m.mu.Unlock()
 }
 
+// Replace the data of the map with given <data>.
+func (m *StrIntMap) Replace(data map[string]int) {
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	m.data = data
+	m.mu.Unlock()
+}
+
 // LockFunc locks writing with given callback function <f> within RWMutex.Lock.
 func (m *StrIntMap) LockFunc(f func(m map[string]int)) {
 	m.mu.Lock()
diff --git a/container/gmap/gmap_hash_str_str_map.go b/container/gmap/gmap_hash_str_str_map.go
index 58d8d9551..026de7ecb 100644
--- a/container/gmap/gmap_hash_str_str_map.go
+++ b/container/gmap/gmap_hash_str_str_map.go
@@ -346,6 +346,13 @@ func (m *StrStrMap) Clear() {
 	m.mu.Unlock()
 }
 
+// Replace the data of the map with given <data>.
+func (m *StrStrMap) Replace(data map[string]string) {
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	m.data = data
+	m.mu.Unlock()
+}
+
 // LockFunc locks writing with given callback function <f> within RWMutex.Lock.
 func (m *StrStrMap) LockFunc(f func(m map[string]string)) {
 	m.mu.Lock()
diff --git a/container/gmap/gmap_list_map.go b/container/gmap/gmap_list_map.go
index a74ac24d4..bc40b3826 100644
--- a/container/gmap/gmap_list_map.go
+++ b/container/gmap/gmap_list_map.go
@@ -92,6 +92,21 @@ func (m *ListMap) Clear() {
 	m.mu.Unlock()
 }
 
+// Replace the data of the map with given <data>.
+func (m *ListMap) Replace(data map[interface{}]interface{}) {
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	m.data = make(map[interface{}]*glist.Element)
+	m.list = glist.New()
+	for key, value := range data {
+		if e, ok := m.data[key]; !ok {
+			m.data[key] = m.list.PushBack(&gListMapNode{key, value})
+		} else {
+			e.Value = &gListMapNode{key, value}
+		}
+	}
+	m.mu.Unlock()
+}
+
 // Map returns a copy of the data of the map.
 func (m *ListMap) Map() map[interface{}]interface{} {
 	m.mu.RLock()
diff --git a/container/gtree/gtree_avltree.go b/container/gtree/gtree_avltree.go
index 3d26390f4..377f33671 100644
--- a/container/gtree/gtree_avltree.go
+++ b/container/gtree/gtree_avltree.go
@@ -386,6 +386,17 @@ func (tree *AVLTree) Clear() {
 	tree.size = 0
 }
 
+// Replace the data of the tree with given <data>.
+func (tree *AVLTree) Replace(data map[interface{}]interface{}) {
+	tree.mu.Lock()
+	defer tree.mu.Unlock()
+	tree.root = nil
+	tree.size = 0
+	for key, value := range data {
+		tree.put(key, value, nil, &tree.root)
+	}
+}
+
 // String returns a string representation of container
 func (tree *AVLTree) String() string {
 	tree.mu.RLock()
diff --git a/container/gtree/gtree_btree.go b/container/gtree/gtree_btree.go
index 6b41ce9f0..3fcad5faf 100644
--- a/container/gtree/gtree_btree.go
+++ b/container/gtree/gtree_btree.go
@@ -324,6 +324,17 @@ func (tree *BTree) Clear() {
 	tree.size = 0
 }
 
+// Replace the data of the tree with given <data>.
+func (tree *BTree) Replace(data map[interface{}]interface{}) {
+	tree.mu.Lock()
+	defer tree.mu.Unlock()
+	tree.root = nil
+	tree.size = 0
+	for k, v := range data {
+		tree.doSet(k, v)
+	}
+}
+
 // Height returns the height of the tree.
 func (tree *BTree) Height() int {
 	tree.mu.RLock()
diff --git a/container/gtree/gtree_redblacktree.go b/container/gtree/gtree_redblacktree.go
index 4abb72684..34e94f9f9 100644
--- a/container/gtree/gtree_redblacktree.go
+++ b/container/gtree/gtree_redblacktree.go
@@ -605,6 +605,17 @@ func (tree *RedBlackTree) Clear() {
 	tree.size = 0
 }
 
+// Replace the data of the tree with given <data>.
+func (tree *RedBlackTree) Replace(data map[interface{}]interface{}) {
+	tree.mu.Lock()
+	defer tree.mu.Unlock()
+	tree.root = nil
+	tree.size = 0
+	for k, v := range data {
+		tree.doSet(k, v)
+	}
+}
+
 // String returns a string representation of container.
 func (tree *RedBlackTree) String() string {
 	tree.mu.RLock()
diff --git a/net/ghttp/ghttp_server_handler.go b/net/ghttp/ghttp_server_handler.go
index 998aad231..f5d1481d4 100644
--- a/net/ghttp/ghttp_server_handler.go
+++ b/net/ghttp/ghttp_server_handler.go
@@ -77,6 +77,8 @@ func (s *Server) handleRequest(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		}
 		// access log
 		s.handleAccessLog(request)
+		// 关闭当前Session，并更新会话超时时间
+		request.Session.Close()
 	}()
 
 	// ============================================================
@@ -168,8 +170,6 @@ func (s *Server) handleRequest(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	if !request.IsExited() {
 		s.callHookHandler(HOOK_AFTER_OUTPUT, request)
 	}
-	// 关闭当前Session，并更新会话超时时间
-	request.Session.Close()
 }
 
 // 查找静态文件的绝对路径
diff --git a/os/gsession/gsession_manager.go b/os/gsession/gsession_manager.go
index 1e462675e..12a05e047 100644
--- a/os/gsession/gsession_manager.go
+++ b/os/gsession/gsession_manager.go
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 package gsession
 
 import (
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/container/gmap"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/gogf/gf/os/gcache"
@@ -14,16 +15,16 @@ import (
 
 // Manager for sessions.
 type Manager struct {
-	ttl      time.Duration // TTL for sessions.
-	storage  Storage       // Storage interface for session storage Set/Get.
-	sessions *gcache.Cache // Session cache for session TTL.
+	ttl         time.Duration // TTL for sessions.
+	storage     Storage       // Storage interface for session storage Set/Get.
+	sessionData *gcache.Cache // Session data cache for session TTL.
 }
 
 // New creates and returns a new session manager.
 func New(ttl time.Duration, storage ...Storage) *Manager {
 	m := &Manager{
-		ttl:      ttl,
-		sessions: gcache.New(),
+		ttl:         ttl,
+		sessionData: gcache.New(),
 	}
 	if len(storage) > 0 && storage[0] != nil {
 		m.storage = storage[0]
@@ -39,12 +40,6 @@ func (m *Manager) New(sessionId ...string) *Session {
 	if len(sessionId) > 0 && sessionId[0] != "" {
 		id = sessionId[0]
 	}
-	// NOTE:
-	// We CANNOT creates and stores session directly to manager
-	// as it might be a fake and invalid session id
-	// which would consumes your memory as much as possible.
-	//
-	// We here create a temporary tiny session struct.
 	return &Session{
 		id:      id,
 		manager: m,
@@ -67,7 +62,6 @@ func (m *Manager) TTL() time.Duration {
 }
 
 // UpdateSessionTTL updates the ttl for given session.
-// If this session is dirty, it also exports it to storage.
-func (m *Manager) UpdateSessionTTL(id string, session *Session) {
-	m.sessions.Set(id, session, m.ttl)
+func (m *Manager) UpdateSessionTTL(id string, data *gmap.StrAnyMap) {
+	m.sessionData.Set(id, data, m.ttl)
 }
diff --git a/os/gsession/gsession_session.go b/os/gsession/gsession_session.go
index 8d45bfdf2..c417fbb9e 100644
--- a/os/gsession/gsession_session.go
+++ b/os/gsession/gsession_session.go
@@ -7,10 +7,9 @@
 package gsession
 
 import (
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/internal/intlog"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/gogf/gf/container/gtype"
-
 	"github.com/gogf/gf/container/gmap"
 	"github.com/gogf/gf/container/gvar"
 	"github.com/gogf/gf/os/gtime"
@@ -21,25 +20,33 @@ import (
 type Session struct {
 	id      string          // Session id.
 	data    *gmap.StrAnyMap // Session data.
-	dirty   *gtype.Bool     // Used to mark session is modified.
+	dirty   bool            // Used to mark session is modified.
+	start   bool            // Used to mark session is started.
 	manager *Manager        // Parent manager.
 }
 
 // init does the delay initialization for session.
-// It here to initialization real session if necessary.
+// It here initializes real session if necessary.
 func (s *Session) init() {
-	if s.dirty == nil {
-		s.dirty = gtype.NewBool(false)
+	if s.start {
+		return
 	}
-	if len(s.id) > 0 && s.data == nil {
-		if data := s.manager.storage.GetSession(s.id, s.manager.ttl); data != nil {
-			if s.data = gmap.NewStrAnyMapFrom(data, true); s.data == nil {
-				panic("session restoring failed for id:" + s.id)
+	if len(s.id) > 0 {
+		var err error
+		// Retrieve memory session data from manager.
+		if r := s.manager.sessionData.Get(s.id); r != nil {
+			s.data = r.(*gmap.StrAnyMap)
+			intlog.Print("session init data:", s.data)
+		}
+		// Retrieve stored session data from storage.
+		if s.manager.storage != nil {
+			if s.data, err = s.manager.storage.GetSession(s.id, s.manager.ttl, s.data); err != nil {
+				intlog.Errorf("session restoring failed for id '%s': %v", s.id, err)
 			}
-			return
-		} else {
-			// Invalid or expired session id,
-			// it should create a new one.
+		}
+		// If it's an invalid or expired session id,
+		// it should create a new session id.
+		if s.data == nil {
 			s.id = ""
 		}
 	}
@@ -52,6 +59,31 @@ func (s *Session) init() {
 	if s.data == nil {
 		s.data = gmap.NewStrAnyMap(true)
 	}
+	s.start = true
+}
+
+// Close closes current session and updates its ttl in the session manager.
+// If this session is dirty, it also exports it to storage.
+//
+// NOTE that this function must be called ever after a session request done.
+func (s *Session) Close() {
+	if s.start && len(s.id) > 0 {
+		size := s.data.Size()
+		if s.manager.storage != nil {
+			if s.dirty {
+				if err := s.manager.storage.SetSession(s.id, s.data, s.manager.ttl); err != nil {
+					panic(err)
+				}
+			} else if size > 0 {
+				if err := s.manager.storage.UpdateTTL(s.id, s.manager.ttl); err != nil {
+					panic(err)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if s.dirty || size > 0 {
+			s.manager.UpdateSessionTTL(s.id, s.data)
+		}
+	}
 }
 
 // Set sets key-value pair to this session.
@@ -64,7 +96,7 @@ func (s *Session) Set(key string, value interface{}) error {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
-	s.dirty.Set(true)
+	s.dirty = true
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -78,7 +110,7 @@ func (s *Session) Sets(data map[string]interface{}) error {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
-	s.dirty.Set(true)
+	s.dirty = true
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -95,7 +127,7 @@ func (s *Session) Remove(key string) error {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
-	s.dirty.Set(true)
+	s.dirty = true
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -117,7 +149,7 @@ func (s *Session) RemoveAll() error {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
-	s.dirty.Set(true)
+	s.dirty = true
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -161,33 +193,7 @@ func (s *Session) Contains(key string) bool {
 
 // IsDirty checks whether there's any data changes in the session.
 func (s *Session) IsDirty() bool {
-	if s.dirty == nil {
-		return false
-	}
-	return s.dirty.Val()
-}
-
-// Close closes current session and updates its ttl in the session manager.
-// If this session is dirty, it also exports it to storage.
-//
-// NOTE that this function must be called ever after a session request done.
-func (s *Session) Close() {
-	if len(s.id) > 0 && s.data != nil {
-		if s.manager.storage != nil {
-			if s.dirty.Cas(true, false) {
-				s.data.RLockFunc(func(m map[string]interface{}) {
-					if err := s.manager.storage.SetSession(s.id, m, s.manager.ttl); err != nil {
-						panic(err)
-					}
-				})
-			} else {
-				if err := s.manager.storage.UpdateTTL(s.id, s.manager.ttl); err != nil {
-					panic(err)
-				}
-			}
-		}
-		s.manager.UpdateSessionTTL(s.id, s)
-	}
+	return s.dirty
 }
 
 // Get retrieves session value with given key.
diff --git a/os/gsession/gsession_storage.go b/os/gsession/gsession_storage.go
index 7eee2c221..17ab8e0c8 100644
--- a/os/gsession/gsession_storage.go
+++ b/os/gsession/gsession_storage.go
@@ -6,7 +6,11 @@
 
 package gsession
 
-import "time"
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/container/gmap"
+	"time"
+)
 
 type Storage interface {
 	// New creates a custom session id.
@@ -37,17 +41,25 @@ type Storage interface {
 	// RemoveAll deletes all key-value pairs from storage.
 	RemoveAll(id string) error
 
-	// GetSession returns the session data as map for given session id.
-	// The parameter <ttl> specifies the TTL for this session.
-	// It returns nil if the TTL is exceeded.
-	GetSession(id string, ttl time.Duration) map[string]interface{}
+	// GetSession returns the session data as *gmap.StrAnyMap for given session id from storage.
+	//
+	// The parameter <ttl> specifies the TTL for this session, and it returns nil if the TTL is exceeded.
+	// The parameter <data> is the current old session data stored in memory,
+	// and for some storage it might be nil if memory storage is disabled.
+	//
+	// This function is called ever when session starts.
+	GetSession(id string, ttl time.Duration, data *gmap.StrAnyMap) (*gmap.StrAnyMap, error)
 
-	// SetSession updates the data map for specified session id.
+	// SetSession updates the data for specified session id.
 	// This function is called ever after session, which is changed dirty, is closed.
 	// This copy all session data map from memory to storage.
-	SetSession(id string, data map[string]interface{}, ttl time.Duration) error
+	SetSession(id string, data *gmap.StrAnyMap, ttl time.Duration) error
 
 	// UpdateTTL updates the TTL for specified session id.
 	// This function is called ever after session, which is not dirty, is closed.
 	UpdateTTL(id string, ttl time.Duration) error
 }
+
+var (
+	ErrorDisabled = errors.New("this feature is disabled in this storage")
+)
diff --git a/os/gsession/gsession_storage_file.go b/os/gsession/gsession_storage_file.go
index 68a479c72..8611f947c 100644
--- a/os/gsession/gsession_storage_file.go
+++ b/os/gsession/gsession_storage_file.go
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ package gsession
 
 import (
 	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/container/gmap"
 	"github.com/gogf/gf/internal/intlog"
 	"os"
 	"time"
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ var (
 	DefaultStorageFileCryptoKey     = []byte("Session storage file crypto key!")
 	DefaultStorageFileCryptoEnabled = false
 	DefaultStorageFileLoopInterval  = time.Minute
-	ErrorDisabled                   = errors.New("this feature is disabled in this storage")
 )
 
 func init() {
@@ -151,39 +150,51 @@ func (s *StorageFile) RemoveAll(id string) error {
 	return ErrorDisabled
 }
 
-// GetSession returns the session data as map for given session id.
-// The parameter <ttl> specifies the TTL for this session.
-// It returns nil if the TTL is exceeded.
-func (s *StorageFile) GetSession(id string, ttl time.Duration) map[string]interface{} {
+// GetSession returns the session data as *gmap.StrAnyMap for given session id from storage.
+//
+// The parameter <ttl> specifies the TTL for this session, and it returns nil if the TTL is exceeded.
+// The parameter <data> is the current old session data stored in memory,
+// and for some storage it might be nil if memory storage is disabled.
+//
+// This function is called ever when session starts.
+func (s *StorageFile) GetSession(id string, ttl time.Duration, data *gmap.StrAnyMap) (*gmap.StrAnyMap, error) {
+	if data != nil {
+		return data, nil
+	}
+	intlog.Printf("StorageFile.GetSession: %s, %v", id, ttl)
 	path := s.sessionFilePath(id)
-	data := gfile.GetBytes(path)
-	if len(data) > 8 {
-		timestampMilli := gbinary.DecodeToInt64(data[:8])
+	content := gfile.GetBytes(path)
+	if len(content) > 8 {
+		timestampMilli := gbinary.DecodeToInt64(content[:8])
 		if timestampMilli+ttl.Nanoseconds()/1e6 < gtime.Millisecond() {
-			return nil
+			return nil, nil
 		}
 		var err error
-		content := data[8:]
+		content = content[8:]
 		// Decrypt with AES.
 		if s.cryptoEnabled {
-			content, err = gaes.Decrypt(data[8:], DefaultStorageFileCryptoKey)
+			content, err = gaes.Decrypt(content, DefaultStorageFileCryptoKey)
 			if err != nil {
-				return nil
+				return nil, err
 			}
 		}
 		var m map[string]interface{}
 		if err = json.Unmarshal(content, &m); err != nil {
-			return nil
+			return nil, err
 		}
-		return m
+		if m == nil {
+			return nil, nil
+		}
+		return gmap.NewStrAnyMapFrom(m, true), nil
 	}
-	return nil
+	return nil, nil
 }
 
 // SetSession updates the data map for specified session id.
 // This function is called ever after session, which is changed dirty, is closed.
 // This copy all session data map from memory to storage.
-func (s *StorageFile) SetSession(id string, data map[string]interface{}, ttl time.Duration) error {
+func (s *StorageFile) SetSession(id string, data *gmap.StrAnyMap, ttl time.Duration) error {
+	intlog.Printf("StorageFile.SetSession: %s, %v, %v", id, data, ttl)
 	path := s.sessionFilePath(id)
 	content, err := json.Marshal(data)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -214,6 +225,7 @@ func (s *StorageFile) SetSession(id string, data map[string]interface{}, ttl tim
 // This function is called ever after session, which is not dirty, is closed.
 // It just adds the session id to the async handling queue.
 func (s *StorageFile) UpdateTTL(id string, ttl time.Duration) error {
+	intlog.Printf("StorageFile.UpdateTTL: %s, %v", id, ttl)
 	if ttl >= DefaultStorageRedisLoopInterval {
 		s.updatingIdSet.Add(id)
 	}
@@ -222,7 +234,7 @@ func (s *StorageFile) UpdateTTL(id string, ttl time.Duration) error {
 
 // doUpdateTTL updates the TTL for session id.
 func (s *StorageFile) doUpdateTTL(id string) error {
-	intlog.Printf("update StorageFile TTL for session id: %s", id)
+	intlog.Printf("StorageFile.doUpdateTTL: %s", id)
 	path := s.sessionFilePath(id)
 	file, err := gfile.OpenWithFlag(path, os.O_WRONLY)
 	if err != nil {
diff --git a/os/gsession/gsession_storage_redis.go b/os/gsession/gsession_storage_redis.go
index 179921605..5cb36976d 100644
--- a/os/gsession/gsession_storage_redis.go
+++ b/os/gsession/gsession_storage_redis.go
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ var (
 // NewStorageRedis creates and returns a redis storage object for session.
 func NewStorageRedis(redis *gredis.Redis, prefix ...string) *StorageRedis {
 	if redis == nil {
+		panic("redis instance for storage cannot be empty")
 		return nil
 	}
 	s := &StorageRedis{
@@ -105,26 +106,43 @@ func (s *StorageRedis) RemoveAll(id string) error {
 	return ErrorDisabled
 }
 
-// GetSession returns the session data as map for given session id.
-// The parameter <ttl> specifies the TTL for this session.
-// It returns nil if the TTL is exceeded.
-func (s *StorageRedis) GetSession(id string, ttl time.Duration) map[string]interface{} {
+// GetSession returns the session data as *gmap.StrAnyMap for given session id from storage.
+//
+// The parameter <ttl> specifies the TTL for this session, and it returns nil if the TTL is exceeded.
+// The parameter <data> is the current old session data stored in memory,
+// and for some storage it might be nil if memory storage is disabled.
+//
+// This function is called ever when session starts.
+func (s *StorageRedis) GetSession(id string, ttl time.Duration, data *gmap.StrAnyMap) (*gmap.StrAnyMap, error) {
+	intlog.Printf("StorageRedis.GetSession: %s, %v", id, ttl)
 	r, err := s.redis.DoVar("GET", s.key(id))
 	if err != nil {
-		// If it does not exist, it returns an empty map to replace the session memory data.
-		return map[string]interface{}{}
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	content := r.Bytes()
+	if len(content) == 0 {
+		return nil, nil
 	}
 	var m map[string]interface{}
-	if err = json.Unmarshal(r.Bytes(), &m); err != nil {
-		return nil
+	if err = json.Unmarshal(content, &m); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
-	return m
+	if m == nil {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	if data == nil {
+		return gmap.NewStrAnyMapFrom(m, true), nil
+	} else {
+		data.Replace(m)
+	}
+	return data, nil
 }
 
 // SetSession updates the data map for specified session id.
 // This function is called ever after session, which is changed dirty, is closed.
 // This copy all session data map from memory to storage.
-func (s *StorageRedis) SetSession(id string, data map[string]interface{}, ttl time.Duration) error {
+func (s *StorageRedis) SetSession(id string, data *gmap.StrAnyMap, ttl time.Duration) error {
+	intlog.Printf("StorageRedis.SetSession: %s, %v, %v", id, data, ttl)
 	content, err := json.Marshal(data)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -137,6 +155,7 @@ func (s *StorageRedis) SetSession(id string, data map[string]interface{}, ttl ti
 // This function is called ever after session, which is not dirty, is closed.
 // It just adds the session id to the async handling queue.
 func (s *StorageRedis) UpdateTTL(id string, ttl time.Duration) error {
+	intlog.Printf("StorageRedis.UpdateTTL: %s, %v", id, ttl)
 	if ttl >= DefaultStorageRedisLoopInterval {
 		s.updatingIdMap.Set(id, int(ttl.Seconds()))
 	}
@@ -145,7 +164,7 @@ func (s *StorageRedis) UpdateTTL(id string, ttl time.Duration) error {
 
 // doUpdateTTL updates the TTL for session id.
 func (s *StorageRedis) doUpdateTTL(id string, ttlSeconds int) error {
-	intlog.Printf("update StorageRedis TTL for session id: %s, %d", id, ttlSeconds)
+	intlog.Printf("StorageRedis.doUpdateTTL: %s, %d", id, ttlSeconds)
 	_, err := s.redis.DoVar("EXPIRE", s.key(id), ttlSeconds)
 	return err
 }
diff --git a/os/gsession/gsession_storage_redis_hashtable.go b/os/gsession/gsession_storage_redis_hashtable.go
index df1541cd2..f7537f671 100644
--- a/os/gsession/gsession_storage_redis_hashtable.go
+++ b/os/gsession/gsession_storage_redis_hashtable.go
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 package gsession
 
 import (
+	"github.com/gogf/gf/container/gmap"
 	"github.com/gogf/gf/database/gredis"
 	"github.com/gogf/gf/internal/intlog"
 	"github.com/gogf/gf/util/gconv"
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ type StorageRedisHashTable struct {
 // NewStorageRedisHashTable creates and returns a redis hash table storage object for session.
 func NewStorageRedisHashTable(redis *gredis.Redis, prefix ...string) *StorageRedisHashTable {
 	if redis == nil {
+		panic("redis instance for storage cannot be empty")
 		return nil
 	}
 	s := &StorageRedisHashTable{
@@ -42,8 +44,8 @@ func (s *StorageRedisHashTable) New(ttl time.Duration) (id string) {
 // Get retrieves session value with given key.
 // It returns nil if the key does not exist in the session.
 func (s *StorageRedisHashTable) Get(id string, key string) interface{} {
-	r, _ := s.redis.Do("HGET", s.key(id), key)
-	return r
+	r, _ := s.redis.DoVar("HGET", s.key(id), key)
+	return r.String()
 }
 
 // GetMap retrieves all key-value pairs as map from storage.
@@ -55,7 +57,7 @@ func (s *StorageRedisHashTable) GetMap(id string) map[string]interface{} {
 	array := r.Interfaces()
 	m := make(map[string]interface{})
 	for i := 0; i < len(array); i += 2 {
-		m[gconv.String(array[i])] = array[i+1]
+		m[gconv.String(array[i])] = gconv.String(array[i+1])
 	}
 	return m
 }
@@ -101,21 +103,29 @@ func (s *StorageRedisHashTable) RemoveAll(id string) error {
 	return err
 }
 
-// GetSession returns the session data as map for given session id.
-// The parameter <ttl> specifies the TTL for this session.
-// It returns nil if the TTL is exceeded.
-func (s *StorageRedisHashTable) GetSession(id string, ttl time.Duration) map[string]interface{} {
-	r, _ := s.redis.DoVar("EXISTS", s.key(id))
-	if r.Bool() {
-		return map[string]interface{}{}
+// GetSession returns the session data as *gmap.StrAnyMap for given session id from storage.
+//
+// The parameter <ttl> specifies the TTL for this session, and it returns nil if the TTL is exceeded.
+// The parameter <data> is the current old session data stored in memory,
+// and for some storage it might be nil if memory storage is disabled.
+//
+// This function is called ever when session starts.
+func (s *StorageRedisHashTable) GetSession(id string, ttl time.Duration, data *gmap.StrAnyMap) (*gmap.StrAnyMap, error) {
+	intlog.Printf("StorageRedisHashTable.GetSession: %s, %v", id, ttl)
+	r, err := s.redis.DoVar("EXISTS", s.key(id))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
-	return nil
+	if r.Bool() {
+		return gmap.NewStrAnyMap(true), nil
+	}
+	return nil, nil
 }
 
 // SetSession updates the data map for specified session id.
 // This function is called ever after session, which is changed dirty, is closed.
 // This copy all session data map from memory to storage.
-func (s *StorageRedisHashTable) SetSession(id string, data map[string]interface{}, ttl time.Duration) error {
+func (s *StorageRedisHashTable) SetSession(id string, data *gmap.StrAnyMap, ttl time.Duration) error {
 	intlog.Printf("StorageRedisHashTable.SetSession: %s, %v", id, ttl)
 	_, err := s.redis.Do("EXPIRE", s.key(id), ttl.Seconds())
 	return err