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https://gitee.com/johng/gf
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Add generic set featrue: TSet[T] --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: hailaz <739476267@qq.com>
532 lines
11 KiB
Go
532 lines
11 KiB
Go
// Copyright GoFrame Author(https://goframe.org). All Rights Reserved.
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//
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// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the MIT License.
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// If a copy of the MIT was not distributed with this file,
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// You can obtain one at https://github.com/gogf/gf.
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package gset
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import (
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"bytes"
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"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/internal/json"
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"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/internal/rwmutex"
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"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/text/gstr"
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"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/util/gconv"
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)
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// TSet[T] is consisted of any items.
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type TSet[T comparable] struct {
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mu rwmutex.RWMutex
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data map[T]struct{}
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}
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// NewTSet creates and returns a new set, which contains un-repeated items.
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// Also see New.
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func NewTSet[T comparable](safe ...bool) *TSet[T] {
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return &TSet[T]{
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data: make(map[T]struct{}),
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mu: rwmutex.Create(safe...),
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}
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}
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// NewTSetFrom returns a new set from `items`.
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// `items` - A slice of type T.
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func NewTSetFrom[T comparable](items []T, safe ...bool) *TSet[T] {
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m := make(map[T]struct{})
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for _, v := range items {
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m[v] = struct{}{}
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}
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return &TSet[T]{
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data: m,
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mu: rwmutex.Create(safe...),
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}
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}
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// Iterator iterates the set readonly with given callback function `f`,
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// if `f` returns true then continue iterating; or false to stop.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Iterator(f func(v T) bool) {
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for _, k := range set.Slice() {
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if !f(k) {
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break
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}
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}
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}
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// Add adds one or multiple items to the set.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Add(items ...T) {
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set.mu.Lock()
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if set.data == nil {
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set.data = make(map[T]struct{})
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}
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for _, v := range items {
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set.data[v] = struct{}{}
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}
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set.mu.Unlock()
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}
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// AddIfNotExist checks whether item exists in the set,
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// it adds the item to set and returns true if it does not exists in the set,
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// or else it does nothing and returns false.
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//
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// Note that, if `item` is nil, it does nothing and returns false.
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func (set *TSet[T]) AddIfNotExist(item T) bool {
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if any(item) == nil {
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return false
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}
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if !set.Contains(item) {
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set.mu.Lock()
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defer set.mu.Unlock()
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if set.data == nil {
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set.data = make(map[T]struct{})
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}
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if _, ok := set.data[item]; !ok {
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set.data[item] = struct{}{}
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return true
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}
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}
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return false
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}
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// AddIfNotExistFunc checks whether item exists in the set,
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// it adds the item to set and returns true if it does not exist in the set and
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// function `f` returns true, or else it does nothing and returns false.
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//
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// Note that, if `item` is nil, it does nothing and returns false. The function `f`
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// is executed without writing lock.
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func (set *TSet[T]) AddIfNotExistFunc(item T, f func() bool) bool {
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if any(item) == nil {
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return false
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}
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if !set.Contains(item) {
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if f() {
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set.mu.Lock()
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defer set.mu.Unlock()
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if set.data == nil {
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set.data = make(map[T]struct{})
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}
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if _, ok := set.data[item]; !ok {
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set.data[item] = struct{}{}
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return true
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}
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}
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}
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return false
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}
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// AddIfNotExistFuncLock checks whether item exists in the set,
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// it adds the item to set and returns true if it does not exists in the set and
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// function `f` returns true, or else it does nothing and returns false.
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//
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// Note that, if `item` is nil, it does nothing and returns false. The function `f`
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// is executed within writing lock.
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func (set *TSet[T]) AddIfNotExistFuncLock(item T, f func() bool) bool {
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if any(item) == nil {
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return false
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}
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if !set.Contains(item) {
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set.mu.Lock()
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defer set.mu.Unlock()
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if set.data == nil {
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set.data = make(map[T]struct{})
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}
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if f() {
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if _, ok := set.data[item]; !ok {
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set.data[item] = struct{}{}
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return true
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}
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}
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}
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return false
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}
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// Contains checks whether the set contains `item`.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Contains(item T) bool {
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var ok bool
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set.mu.RLock()
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if set.data != nil {
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_, ok = set.data[item]
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}
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set.mu.RUnlock()
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return ok
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}
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// Remove deletes `item` from set.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Remove(item T) {
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set.mu.Lock()
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if set.data != nil {
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delete(set.data, item)
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}
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set.mu.Unlock()
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}
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// Size returns the size of the set.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Size() int {
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set.mu.RLock()
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l := len(set.data)
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set.mu.RUnlock()
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return l
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}
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// Clear deletes all items of the set.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Clear() {
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set.mu.Lock()
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set.data = make(map[T]struct{})
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set.mu.Unlock()
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}
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// Slice returns all items of the set as slice.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Slice() []T {
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set.mu.RLock()
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var (
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i = 0
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ret = make([]T, len(set.data))
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)
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for item := range set.data {
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ret[i] = item
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i++
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}
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set.mu.RUnlock()
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return ret
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}
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// Join joins items with a string `glue`.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Join(glue string) string {
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set.mu.RLock()
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defer set.mu.RUnlock()
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if len(set.data) == 0 {
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return ""
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}
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var (
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l = len(set.data)
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i = 0
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buffer = bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
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)
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for k := range set.data {
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buffer.WriteString(gconv.String(k))
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if i != l-1 {
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buffer.WriteString(glue)
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}
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i++
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}
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return buffer.String()
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}
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// String returns items as a string, which implements like json.Marshal does.
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func (set *TSet[T]) String() string {
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if set == nil {
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return ""
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}
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set.mu.RLock()
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defer set.mu.RUnlock()
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var (
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s string
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l = len(set.data)
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i = 0
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buffer = bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
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)
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buffer.WriteByte('[')
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for k := range set.data {
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s = gconv.String(k)
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if gstr.IsNumeric(s) {
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buffer.WriteString(s)
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} else {
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buffer.WriteString(`"` + gstr.QuoteMeta(s, `"\`) + `"`)
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}
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if i != l-1 {
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buffer.WriteByte(',')
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}
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i++
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}
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buffer.WriteByte(']')
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return buffer.String()
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}
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// LockFunc locks writing with callback function `f`.
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func (set *TSet[T]) LockFunc(f func(m map[T]struct{})) {
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set.mu.Lock()
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defer set.mu.Unlock()
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f(set.data)
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}
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// RLockFunc locks reading with callback function `f`.
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func (set *TSet[T]) RLockFunc(f func(m map[T]struct{})) {
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set.mu.RLock()
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defer set.mu.RUnlock()
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f(set.data)
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}
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// Equal checks whether the two sets equal.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Equal(other *TSet[T]) bool {
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if set == other {
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return true
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}
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set.mu.RLock()
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defer set.mu.RUnlock()
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other.mu.RLock()
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defer other.mu.RUnlock()
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if len(set.data) != len(other.data) {
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return false
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}
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for key := range set.data {
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if _, ok := other.data[key]; !ok {
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return false
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}
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}
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return true
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}
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// IsSubsetOf checks whether the current set is a sub-set of `other`.
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func (set *TSet[T]) IsSubsetOf(other *TSet[T]) bool {
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if set == other {
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return true
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}
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set.mu.RLock()
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defer set.mu.RUnlock()
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other.mu.RLock()
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defer other.mu.RUnlock()
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for key := range set.data {
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if _, ok := other.data[key]; !ok {
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return false
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}
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}
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return true
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}
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// Union returns a new set which is the union of `set` and `others`.
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// Which means, all the items in `newSet` are in `set` or in `others`.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Union(others ...*TSet[T]) (newSet *TSet[T]) {
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newSet = NewTSet[T]()
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set.mu.RLock()
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defer set.mu.RUnlock()
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for _, other := range others {
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if other == nil {
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continue
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}
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if set != other {
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other.mu.RLock()
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}
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for k, v := range set.data {
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newSet.data[k] = v
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}
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if set != other {
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for k, v := range other.data {
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newSet.data[k] = v
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}
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}
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if set != other {
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other.mu.RUnlock()
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}
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}
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return
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}
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// Diff returns a new set which is the difference set from `set` to `others`.
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// Which means, all the items in `newSet` are in `set` but not in `others`.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Diff(others ...*TSet[T]) (newSet *TSet[T]) {
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newSet = NewTSet[T]()
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set.mu.RLock()
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defer set.mu.RUnlock()
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for _, other := range others {
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if other == nil {
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continue
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}
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if set == other {
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continue
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}
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other.mu.RLock()
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for k, v := range set.data {
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if _, ok := other.data[k]; !ok {
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newSet.data[k] = v
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}
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}
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other.mu.RUnlock()
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}
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return
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}
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// Intersect returns a new set which is the intersection from `set` to `others`.
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// Which means, all the items in `newSet` are in `set` and also in `others`.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Intersect(others ...*TSet[T]) (newSet *TSet[T]) {
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newSet = NewTSet[T]()
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set.mu.RLock()
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defer set.mu.RUnlock()
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for _, other := range others {
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if other == nil {
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continue
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}
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if set != other {
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other.mu.RLock()
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}
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for k, v := range set.data {
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if _, ok := other.data[k]; ok {
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newSet.data[k] = v
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}
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}
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if set != other {
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other.mu.RUnlock()
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}
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}
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return
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}
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// Complement returns a new set which is the complement from `set` to `full`.
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// Which means, all the items in `newSet` are in `full` and not in `set`.
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//
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// It returns the difference between `full` and `set`
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// if the given set `full` is not the full set of `set`.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Complement(full *TSet[T]) (newSet *TSet[T]) {
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newSet = NewTSet[T]()
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set.mu.RLock()
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defer set.mu.RUnlock()
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if set != full {
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full.mu.RLock()
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defer full.mu.RUnlock()
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}
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for k, v := range full.data {
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if _, ok := set.data[k]; !ok {
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newSet.data[k] = v
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}
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}
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return
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}
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// Merge adds items from `others` sets into `set`.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Merge(others ...*TSet[T]) *TSet[T] {
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set.mu.Lock()
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defer set.mu.Unlock()
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for _, other := range others {
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if other == nil {
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continue
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}
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if set != other {
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other.mu.RLock()
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}
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for k, v := range other.data {
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set.data[k] = v
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}
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if set != other {
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other.mu.RUnlock()
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}
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}
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return set
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}
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// Sum sums items.
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// Note: The items should be converted to int type,
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// or you'd get a result that you unexpected.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Sum() (sum int) {
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set.mu.RLock()
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defer set.mu.RUnlock()
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for k := range set.data {
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sum += gconv.Int(k)
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}
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return
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}
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// Pop randomly pops an item from set.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Pop() (item T) {
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set.mu.Lock()
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defer set.mu.Unlock()
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for k := range set.data {
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delete(set.data, k)
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return k
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}
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return
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}
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// Pops randomly pops `size` items from set.
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// It returns all items if size == -1.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Pops(size int) []T {
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set.mu.Lock()
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defer set.mu.Unlock()
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if size > len(set.data) || size == -1 {
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size = len(set.data)
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}
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if size <= 0 {
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return nil
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}
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index := 0
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array := make([]T, size)
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for k := range set.data {
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delete(set.data, k)
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array[index] = k
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index++
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if index == size {
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break
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}
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}
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return array
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}
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// Walk applies a user supplied function `f` to every item of set.
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func (set *TSet[T]) Walk(f func(item T) T) *TSet[T] {
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set.mu.Lock()
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defer set.mu.Unlock()
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m := make(map[T]struct{}, len(set.data))
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for k, v := range set.data {
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m[f(k)] = v
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}
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set.data = m
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return set
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}
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// MarshalJSON implements the interface MarshalJSON for json.Marshal.
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func (set TSet[T]) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
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return json.Marshal(set.Slice())
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}
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// UnmarshalJSON implements the interface UnmarshalJSON for json.Unmarshal.
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func (set *TSet[T]) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
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set.mu.Lock()
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defer set.mu.Unlock()
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if set.data == nil {
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set.data = make(map[T]struct{})
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}
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var array []T
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if err := json.UnmarshalUseNumber(b, &array); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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for _, v := range array {
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set.data[v] = struct{}{}
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}
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return nil
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}
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// UnmarshalValue is an interface implement which sets any type of value for set.
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func (set *TSet[T]) UnmarshalValue(value any) (err error) {
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set.mu.Lock()
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defer set.mu.Unlock()
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if set.data == nil {
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set.data = make(map[T]struct{})
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}
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var array []T
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switch value.(type) {
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case string, []byte:
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err = json.UnmarshalUseNumber(gconv.Bytes(value), &array)
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default:
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if err = gconv.Scan(value, &array); err != nil {
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return
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}
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}
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for _, v := range array {
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set.data[v] = struct{}{}
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}
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return
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}
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// DeepCopy implements interface for deep copy of current type.
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func (set *TSet[T]) DeepCopy() any {
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if set == nil {
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return nil
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}
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set.mu.RLock()
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defer set.mu.RUnlock()
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data := make([]T, 0)
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for k := range set.data {
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data = append(data, k)
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}
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return NewTSetFrom[T](data, set.mu.IsSafe())
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}
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