mirror of
https://gitee.com/johng/gf
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# Loader 配置加载器
Loader 是一个通用的配置管理器,提供了类似于 Spring Boot
的`@ConfigurationProperties`的配置加载、监控、更新和管理功能。
## 功能特性
- **泛型支持**:使用 Go 泛型,类型安全的配置绑定
- **配置加载**:从配置源加载数据并绑定到结构体
- **配置监控**:自动监控配置变化并更新
- **自定义转换器**:支持自定义数据转换函数
- **回调处理**:配置变更时的回调函数
- **错误处理**:灵活的错误处理机制
## 安装
```bash
go get github.com/gogf/gf/v2
```
## 使用示例
### 1. 基本用法
#### 用法一
```go
package main
import (
"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/frame/g"
"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/os/gcfg"
"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/os/gctx"
)
type AppConfig struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
Age int `json:"age"`
Enabled bool `json:"enabled"`
Features []string `json:"features"`
Server ServerConfig `json:"server"`
}
type ServerConfig struct {
Host string `json:"host"`
Port int `json:"port"`
}
func main() {
ctx := gctx.New()
// 创建配置器实例
loader := gcfg.NewLoader[AppConfig](g.Cfg("test"), "")
// 加载和监听配置
loader.MustLoadAndWatch(ctx, "test-watcher")
// 获取配置
config := loader.Get()
fmt.Println(config.Name)
}
```
#### 用法二
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/os/gcfg"
"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/os/gctx"
)
type AppConfig struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
Age int `json:"age"`
Enabled bool `json:"enabled"`
Features []string `json:"features"`
Server ServerConfig `json:"server"`
}
type ServerConfig struct {
Host string `json:"host"`
Port int `json:"port"`
}
func main() {
ctx := gctx.New()
// 使用单独的适配器创建
// 创建配置管理器
cfg, _ := gcfg.NewAdapterFile("test.yaml")
// 创建配置器实例
loader := gcfg.NewLoaderWithAdapter[AppConfig](cfg, "")
// 加载和监听配置
loader.MustLoadAndWatch(ctx, "test-watcher")
// 获取配置
config := loader.Get()
fmt.Println(config.Name)
}
```
### 2. 配置监控
```go
// 仅加载App配置
loader := gcfg.NewLoaderWithAdapter[AppConfig](cfg, "app")
// 设置配置变更回调
loader.OnChange(func (updated AppConfig) error {
// 配置变更时的处理逻辑
println("配置已更新:", updated.Name)
return nil
})
// 加载数据
err := loader.Load(ctx)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// 开始监控配置变化
err := loader.Watch(context.Background(), "my-watcher")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
```
### 3. 自定义转换器
```go
// 设置自定义转换器
loader.SetConverter(func (data any, target *AppConfig) error {
// 自定义数据转换逻辑
return nil
})
```
### 4. 便捷方法
```go
// 一步完成加载和监控
loader.MustLoadAndWatch(context.Background(), "my-app")
```
## API 参考
### `NewLoader`
创建一个新的 Loader 实例。
```go
func NewLoader[T any](config *Config, propertyKey string, targetStruct ...*T) *Loader[T]
```
参数:
- `config`: 配置实例,用于监控变化
- `propertyKey`: 监控的属性键模式(使用 "" 或 "." 监控所有配置)
- `targetStruct`: 接收配置值的结构体指针(可选)
### `NewLoaderWithAdapter`
使用适配器创建一个新的 Loader 实例。
```go
func NewLoaderWithAdapter[T any](adapter Adapter, propertyKey string, targetStruct ...*T) *Loader[T]
```
### `Load`
从配置实例加载数据并绑定到目标结构体。
```go
func (l *Loader[T]) Load(ctx context.Context) error
```
### `MustLoad`
与 Load 类似,但出错时会 panic。
```go
func (l *Loader[T]) MustLoad(ctx context.Context)
```
### `Watch`
开始监控配置变化并自动更新目标结构体。
```go
func (l *Loader[T]) Watch(ctx context.Context, name string) error
```
### `MustWatch`
与 Watch 类似,但出错时会 panic。
```go
func (l *Loader[T]) MustWatch(ctx context.Context, name string)
```
### `MustLoadAndWatch`
便捷方法,调用 MustLoad 和 MustWatch。
```go
func (l *Loader[T]) MustLoadAndWatch(ctx context.Context, name string)
```
### `Get`
返回当前配置结构体。
```go
func (l *Loader[T]) Get() T
```
### `GetPointer() *T`
返回指向当前配置结构体的指针。
```go
func (l *Loader[T]) GetPointer() *T
```
### `OnChange`
设置配置变化时调用的回调函数。
```go
func (l *Loader[T]) OnChange(fn func (updated T) error)
```
### `SetConverter`
设置在 Load 操作期间使用的自定义转换函数。
```go
func (l *Loader[T]) SetConverter(converter func (data any, target *T) error)
```
### `SetWatchErrorHandler`
设置在 Watch 过程中 Load 操作失败时调用的错误处理函数。
```go
func (l *Loader[T]) SetWatchErrorHandler(errorFunc func(ctx context.Context, err error))
```
### `SetReuseTargetStruct`
设置是否在更新时重用相同的目标结构体或创建新结构体。
```go
func (l *Loader[T]) SetReuseTargetStruct(reuse bool)
```
### `StopWatch`
停止监控配置变化并移除关联的监控器。
```go
func (l *Loader[T]) StopWatch(ctx context.Context) (bool, error)
```
### `IsWatching`
返回 Loader 是否正在监控配置变化。
```go
func (l *Loader[T]) IsWatching() bool
```
## 高级用法
### 监控特定配置键
```go
// 只监控特定配置键
loader := gcfg.NewLoaderWithAdapter[ServerConfig](cfg, "server")
```
### 使用默认值
```go
// 创建带默认值的目标结构体
var targetConfig AppConfig
targetConfig.Name = "default-app" // 设置默认值
loader := gcfg.NewLoaderWithAdapter(cfg, "", &targetConfig)
```
## 错误处理
Loader 提供了灵活的错误处理机制:
```go
loader.SetWatchErrorHandler(func(ctx context.Context, err error) {
// 处理加载错误
log.Printf("配置加载失败: %v", err)
})
```
---------
Co-authored-by: github-actions[bot] <github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: houseme <housemecn@gmail.com>
205 lines
6.4 KiB
Go
205 lines
6.4 KiB
Go
// Copyright GoFrame Author(https://goframe.org). All Rights Reserved.
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//
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// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the MIT License.
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// If a copy of the MIT was not distributed with this file,
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// You can obtain one at https://github.com/gogf/gf.
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// Package apollo implements gcfg.Adapter using apollo service.
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package apollo
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import (
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"context"
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"github.com/apolloconfig/agollo/v4"
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apolloConfig "github.com/apolloconfig/agollo/v4/env/config"
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"github.com/apolloconfig/agollo/v4/storage"
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"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/encoding/gjson"
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"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/errors/gerror"
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"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/frame/g"
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"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/os/gcfg"
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"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/os/gctx"
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"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/text/gstr"
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"github.com/gogf/gf/v2/util/gconv"
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)
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var (
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// Compile-time checking for interface implementation.
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_ gcfg.Adapter = (*Client)(nil)
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_ gcfg.WatcherAdapter = (*Client)(nil)
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)
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const (
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apolloNamespaceDelimiter = ","
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)
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// Config is the configuration object for apollo client.
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type Config struct {
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AppID string `v:"required"` // See apolloConfig.Config.
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IP string `v:"required"` // See apolloConfig.Config.
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Cluster string `v:"required"` // See apolloConfig.Config.
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NamespaceName string // See apolloConfig.Config.
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IsBackupConfig bool // See apolloConfig.Config.
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BackupConfigPath string // See apolloConfig.Config.
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Secret string // See apolloConfig.Config.
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SyncServerTimeout int // See apolloConfig.Config.
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MustStart bool // See apolloConfig.Config.
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Watch bool // Watch watches remote configuration updates, which updates local configuration in memory immediately when remote configuration changes.
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}
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// Client implements gcfg.Adapter implementing using apollo service.
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type Client struct {
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config Config // Config object when created.
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client agollo.Client // Apollo client.
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value *g.Var // Configmap content cached. It is `*gjson.Json` value internally.
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watchers *gcfg.WatcherRegistry // Watchers for watching file changes.
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}
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// New creates and returns gcfg.Adapter implementing using apollo service.
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func New(ctx context.Context, config Config) (adapter gcfg.Adapter, err error) {
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// Data validation.
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err = g.Validator().Data(config).Run(ctx)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if config.NamespaceName == "" {
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config.NamespaceName = storage.GetDefaultNamespace()
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}
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client := &Client{
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config: config,
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value: g.NewVar(nil, true),
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watchers: gcfg.NewWatcherRegistry(),
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}
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// Apollo client.
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client.client, err = agollo.StartWithConfig(func() (*apolloConfig.AppConfig, error) {
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return &apolloConfig.AppConfig{
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AppID: config.AppID,
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Cluster: config.Cluster,
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NamespaceName: config.NamespaceName,
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IP: config.IP,
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IsBackupConfig: config.IsBackupConfig,
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BackupConfigPath: config.BackupConfigPath,
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Secret: config.Secret,
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SyncServerTimeout: config.SyncServerTimeout,
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MustStart: config.MustStart,
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}, nil
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})
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if err != nil {
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return nil, gerror.Wrapf(err, `create apollo client failed with config: %+v`, config)
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}
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if config.Watch {
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client.client.AddChangeListener(client)
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}
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return client, nil
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}
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// Available checks and returns the backend configuration service is available.
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// The optional parameter `resource` specifies certain configuration resource.
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//
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// Note that this function does not return error as it just does simply check for
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// backend configuration service.
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func (c *Client) Available(ctx context.Context, resource ...string) (ok bool) {
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if len(resource) == 0 && !c.value.IsNil() {
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return true
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}
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namespaces := gstr.SplitAndTrim(c.config.NamespaceName, apolloNamespaceDelimiter)
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if len(resource) > 0 {
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namespaces = resource
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}
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for _, namespace := range namespaces {
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if c.client.GetConfig(namespace) == nil {
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return false
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}
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}
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return true
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}
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// Get retrieves and returns value by specified `pattern` in current resource.
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// Pattern like:
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// "x.y.z" for map item.
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// "x.0.y" for slice item.
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func (c *Client) Get(ctx context.Context, pattern string) (value any, err error) {
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if c.value.IsNil() {
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if err = c.updateLocalValue(ctx); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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}
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return c.value.Val().(*gjson.Json).Get(pattern).Val(), nil
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}
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// Data retrieves and returns all configuration data in current resource as map.
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// Note that this function may lead lots of memory usage if configuration data is too large,
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// you can implement this function if necessary.
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func (c *Client) Data(ctx context.Context) (data map[string]any, err error) {
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if c.value.IsNil() {
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if err = c.updateLocalValue(ctx); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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}
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return c.value.Val().(*gjson.Json).Map(), nil
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}
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// OnChange is called when config changes.
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func (c *Client) OnChange(event *storage.ChangeEvent) {
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_ = c.updateLocalValue(gctx.New())
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}
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// OnNewestChange is called when any config changes.
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func (c *Client) OnNewestChange(event *storage.FullChangeEvent) {
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// Nothing to do.
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}
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func (c *Client) updateLocalValue(ctx context.Context) (err error) {
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j := gjson.New(nil)
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content := gjson.New(nil, true)
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for _, namespace := range gstr.SplitAndTrim(c.config.NamespaceName, apolloNamespaceDelimiter) {
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cache := c.client.GetConfigCache(namespace)
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cache.Range(func(key, value any) bool {
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err = j.Set(gconv.String(key), value)
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if err != nil {
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return false
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}
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err = content.Set(gconv.String(key), value)
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return err == nil
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})
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cache.Clear()
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}
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if err == nil {
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c.value.Set(j)
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adapterCtx := NewAdapterCtx(ctx).WithOperation(gcfg.OperationUpdate).WithNamespace(c.config.NamespaceName).
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WithAppId(c.config.AppID).WithCluster(c.config.Cluster).WithContent(content)
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c.notifyWatchers(adapterCtx.Ctx)
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}
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return
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}
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// AddWatcher adds a watcher for the specified configuration file.
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func (c *Client) AddWatcher(name string, f gcfg.WatcherFunc) {
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c.watchers.Add(name, f)
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}
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// RemoveWatcher removes the watcher for the specified configuration file.
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func (c *Client) RemoveWatcher(name string) {
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c.watchers.Remove(name)
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}
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// GetWatcherNames returns all watcher names.
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func (c *Client) GetWatcherNames() []string {
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return c.watchers.GetNames()
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}
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// IsWatching checks whether the watcher with the specified name is registered.
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func (c *Client) IsWatching(name string) bool {
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return c.watchers.IsWatching(name)
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}
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// notifyWatchers notifies all watchers.
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func (c *Client) notifyWatchers(ctx context.Context) {
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c.watchers.Notify(ctx)
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}
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